Anaphylaxis is a severe, life-threatening, generalized or systemic hypersensitivity reaction characterized by rapidly developing airway and/or breathing and/or circulation problems usually associated with skin and mucosal changes.

The airway, breathing and circulatory problems are commonly associated with skin and mucosal changes.

Prompt recognition of symptoms and treatment of an anaphylactic reaction significantly improves the patient’s chances of survival. Pharmacists are ideally placed to counsel patients, their family or carers on trigger avoidance, early recognition of symptoms and treatment of an anaphylactic episode.

Greater provision of vaccination services within pharmacy increases the likelihood of a patient experiencing an anaphylactic episode in this setting. A comprehensive understanding of the condition, recognition of the early signs and symptoms and recommended treatment guidelines will ensure that pharmacists are able to react appropriately to safeguard their patients.