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module menu icon What are the causes of mental health conditions?

Mental health problems can have a wide range of causes. In most cases no-one is sure precisely what the cause of a particular problem is. It is likely hat or many people there is a combination of factors, although some people may be more deeply affected by certain things than others.

The following factors could potentially trigger a period of poor mental health:-

  • Childhood abuse, trauma or neglect
  • Social isolation or loneliness
  • Experiencing discrimination or stigma
  • The death of someone close
  • Severe or long-term stress
  • Unemployment or losing your job
  • Social disadvantage, poverty or debt
  • Homelessness or poor housing
  • Caring for a family member or friend
  • A long-term physical health condition
  • Drug or alcohol misuse
  • Domestic violence or other abuse as an adult
  • Significant trauma as an adult
  • Physical causes - such as a head injury or a condition such as epilepsy
  • Genetic factors
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